Just like natural teeth, dental implants can also develop gum disease. This condition, known as peri-implantitis, affects the bone and gum tissue that support the implant. If left untreated, peri-implantitis can jeopardise the stability and longevity of your dental implant, leading to serious complications.
Preventing Peri-Implantitis
Risks of Unaddressed Gum Disease Around Implants
If gum disease around a dental implant is not addressed, it can lead to several serious consequences:
- Bone Loss: Severe gum disease can erode the bone that supports the implant, compromising its stability.
- Implant Failure: Inflammation and bacterial infection can cause the implant to loosen or fail, potentially requiring removal and replacement.
- Aesthetic Concerns: Gum recession and bone loss can affect the appearance of dental implants, leading to an uneven smile.
- Additional Costs: Treating complications from peri-implantitis can result in unforeseen dental expenses.
Symptoms of Peri-Implantitis
It’s important to recognize the symptoms of peri-implantitis early to seek prompt treatment:
- Red and Swollen Gums: A sign of inflammation around the implant.
- Bleeding: Occurs during brushing or spontaneously, indicating potential infection.
- Discomfort or Pain: Suggests an issue with the implant that needs attention.
- Pus Discharge: A clear sign of infection around the implant site, requiring immediate care.
- Loosening of the Implant: An advanced symptom that signals the need for urgent intervention.
What to Do If You Develop Peri-Implantitis
If you develop peri-implantitis, there are various treatments available to help resolve the issue and restore your implant to optimal health. The treatment approach depends on the severity of the condition and may include:
Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy
Deep cleaning and scaling to remove plaque and bacteria from around the implant.
Medication
Antibiotics or other medications to control the infection and reduce inflammation.
Periodontal Surgery
Surgical intervention to clean the affected area and restore gum and bone health.
Implant Removal and Replacement
In severe cases, the implant may need to be removed and replaced once the infection is controlled.
Importance of Early Intervention and Prevention
At our specialised periodontal practice, we prioritise the health of your gums before placing any dental implants. All patients undergo a thorough periodontal assessment, especially if there are signs of poor periodontal health. This assessment helps minimise the risks of peri-implantitis and ensures the longevity of your implant. Prevention and early intervention are key to maintaining a healthy, stable implant.